A study of crowding level differences on 10 and 12 years old charitable institution children in Muhammadiyah charitable institution Sumur bandung.

Andhini Fauzia, Farida Coralia

Abstract


Muhammadiyah charitable institutionSumur Bandung is one institution has many foster children with few caretakers. It has 27 foster children and 2 administrators and a caretaker. Based on the interview with 10 and 12 years old children in the charitable institution, they say they feel uncomfortable sometimes when they are sleeping because of squeezing with other children, they get difficulty to find playground in the charitable institution, donot have close relationship with other children, and being regarded unfairly by the caretaker. This condition makes some of them uncomfortable to live in the place. In spite of the fact that some prefer to live in the place than in their own houses. The objective of this study is to decribe crowding level difference on 10 and 12 years old children in Muhammadiyah charitable institution Sumur Bandung with 15 children as the sample (8 of 10 years old children and 7 of 12 years old children). The Crowding variable used is from theory of Rapport (1987).  The results show that 67% of children have high crowding variable, and 33% of children see it as low crowding, where 10 of 15 children feel high crowding (6 children of 10 years old and  4 children of 12 years old). In the age of 10, behaviour component has highest percentage and it is about 71,7%. And in the age of, emotional component has highest percentage and it is about 69,3%.

Keywords


Crowding, charitable institution children, age of 10 and 12.

References


Sumber Buku:

Arikunto, S. (2007). Manajemen Penelitian. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.

Gifford, R. (1987). Environmental Psychology Principles and Practice.

Noor Hasanudin, (2010). Psikometri Aplikasi dalam peneyusunan instrumen pengukuran perilaku. Bandung:Fakultas Psikologi Unisba

Metodologi Penelitian III Dan Skripsi (Revisi Kedua). (2015). Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Bandung. Bandung.

Rahayu, M.S. (2011). Diktat Kuliah Metodologi Penelitian I. Bandung.

Sarwono., & Sarlito. (1992). Psikologi Lingkungan. Jakarta : Grasindo.

Sugiyono, (2013).Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan r&d.

Sumber Penelitian:

Atmadja, S. D. (2013). Hubungan Antara Crowding dan Agresi Pada Remaja di Kawasan Padat Penduduk di Kota Bandung.

Ayu. (2014). Studi Korelasional Mengenai Crowding dan Tingkah Laku Prososial Pada Penghuni Asrama Korps Brimob. Universitas Padjadjaran, Jawa Barat.

Kosmaya, V. F. (2009). Hubungan Antara Overcrowding dengan Strategi Penanggulangan Stress Pada Remaja Akhir di Kawasan Pemukiman Padat RW X Kotamadya Bandung. Universitas Islam Bandung, Jawa Barat.

Pretty. (2014). Studi Mengenai Gambaran Crowding Stress Pada Warga Berusia Remaja di Pemukiman Padat Penduduk Kelurahan Babakan Asih Kota Bandung. Universitas Padjadjaran, Jawa Barat.

Rahmasari, F. (2010). Studi Kasus Mengenai Perkembangan Aspek Kognisi, Emosi, Motorik, dan Sosial Pada Anak Indigo yang Berusia 6-13 Tahun dan Telah Di Identifikasi Oleh Pro V Clinic Jakarta. Universitas Islam Bandung, Jawa Barat.

Sarif. (2014). Pengasuhan Berbasis Keluarga Oleh Panti Sosial Asuhan Anak Yogyakarta Unit Bimomartani Ngeplak Sleman. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta.

Setiawan, L., & Supelli, A. (2001). Rasa aman pada praremaja: studi perbandingan antara praremaja yang tinggal dengan orang tua dan yang tinggal di panti asuhan pada Kecamatan Kramat, Jakarta Pusat.

Susilowati, E. (2008). Kualitas Panti Sosial Kota Bandung. Sekolah Tinggi Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung.

Yuniana. (2012). Kesejahteraan Subjektif Pada Yatim Piatu (Mustadh’afin). Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/.v0i0.3004

Flag Counter    Â