Pengaruh Celebrity Worship Terhadap Subjective Well Being Pada Penggemar NCT Di Bandung

Nadiyah Nur Jannati, Siti Qodariah

Abstract


Abstract. As Neo Culture Technology (NCT) fans in Bandung found the phenomenon of early adult fans, who have more time-consuming behavior for their idols, leading to celebrity worship. However, some fans feel happiness and satisfaction more often after getting to know NCT. Evaluation of happiness and life satisfaction known as subjective well-being (SWB). This research aims to determine the effect of celebrity worship on SWB among NCT fans in Bandung. Celebrity worship is measured by celebrity attitude scale (CAS). SWB is measured by Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) and Scale Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE). The results showed there was a negative effect on each stage of celebrity worship on SWB. SWB results based on data, entertainment social (M= 27.25, SD= 11.82), intense personal (M= 24.23, SD= 11.13), and borderline pathological (M= 21.05, SD= 11.48). Thus, the higher the stage of celebrity worship, the SWB will decrease. The effective contribution of celebrity worship on SWB among NCT fans in Bandung, had the lowest impact 5.5%, and the highest impact 15.6%. That means that celebrity worship on SWB among NCT fans in Bandung.

Keywords: Celebrity worship, Subjective well-being, NCT fans. 

Abstrak. Pada penggemar Neo Culture Technology (NCT) di Bandung ditemukan fenomena penggemar usia dewasa awal yang memiliki perilaku lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu untuk idola mereka, sehingga mengarah kepada perilaku celebrity worship, akan tetapi terdapat penggemar yang lebih sering merasakan kebahagiaan dan kepuasan hidup setelah mengenal NCT. Evaluasi kebahagiaan dan kepuasan hidup yang diperoleh individu dalam hidupnya, erat kaitannya dengan subjective well being (SWB). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh celebrity worship terhadap SWB pada penggemar NCT di Bandung. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur celebrity worship adalah Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS). SWB diukur menggunakan Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) dan Scale Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh negatif pada setiap tahapan perilaku celebrity worship dengan SWB. Hasil SWB pada tahap entertainment social (M= 27.25, SD= 11.82), tahap intense personal (M= 24.23, SD= 11.13), dan tahap borderline pathological (M= 21.05, SD= 11.48). Sehingga, semakin tinggi tahapan perilaku celebrity worship penggemar maka SWB akan menurun. Sumbangan efektif dari pengaruh perilaku celebrity worship terhadap SWB pada penggemar NCT di Bandung, memiliki sumbangan pengaruh terendah sebesar 5.5% dan sumbangan tertinggi sebesar 15.6%. Artinya terdapat pengaruh yang dihasilkan dari perilaku celebrity worship terhadap SWB pada penggemar NCT di Bandung.

Kata Kunci: Celebrity Worship, Subjective Well Being, Penggemar NCT.


Keywords


Celebrity Worship; Subjective Well Being; Penggemar NCT

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aini, W. Q., Rahayu, M. S., & Khasanah, A. N. (2019). Studi Deskriptif Psychological Well-Being pada Celebrity Worship Dewasa Awal di Komunitas EXO L Bandung. Prosiding Psikologi, 5(1).

Arjuna. (2020). Hengkang dari tiktok, Jason Wiliam sampaikan permintaan maaf. Pikiran Rakyat. https://cerdikindonesia.pikiran-rakyat.com/gaya/pr-86846316/hengkang-dari-tiktok-jason-wiliam-sampaikan-permintaan-maaf

Aruguete, M., Griffith, J., Edman, J., Green, T., & McCutcheon, L. (2014). Body image and celebrity worship. Implicit Religion, 17(2), 223–234.

Aruguete, M. S., Huynh, H., McCutcheon, L. E., Browne, B. L., Jurs, B., & Flint, E. (2019). Are measures of life satisfaction linked to admiration for celebrities? Mind and Society, 18(1).

Dewi, D. P. K. S., & Indrawati, K. R. (2019). Gambaran celebrity worship pada penggemar K-Pop usia dewasa awal di Bali. Jurnal Psikologi Udayana, 6(02), 291.

Diener, E. (2009). The science of well-being: The collected works of Diener. Springer.

Diener, E., Emmons, R. T., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personality Assesment, 49, 71–75.

Diener, E., Suh, E., Lucas, R., & Smith, H. (1999). Subjective well-being: Three decades of progress. Psychological Bulletin, 125(2), 276–302.

Diener, E., Wirtz, D., Tov, W., Kim-Prieto, C., Choi, D. won, Oishi, S., & Biswas-Diener, R. (2010). New well-being measures: Short scales to assess flourishing and positive and negative feelings. Social Indicators Research, 97(2), 143–156.

Elvina, R. (2019). Hubungan antara fleksibiltas kognitif dan pemujaan selebriti pada remaja penggemar Kpop. Universitas Sanata Dharma.

Fajarna, Z. (2019). Manfaat menjadi seorang fangirl K-Pop. Kompasiana.Com. https://www.kompasiana.com/zuhairafajarna/5ce3d1123ba7f74a4820c7a6/manfaat-menjadi-seorang-fangirl-k-pop?page=1

Hurlock, E. B. (1999). Psikologi perkembangan suatu pendekatan sepanjang rentang kehidupan (Edisi Kelima). Erlangga.

Laffan, D. A. (2020). Positive psychosocial outcomes and fanship in K-Pop fans: A social identity theory perspective. Psychological Reports, 1–21.

Maltby, J., Day, L., McCutcheon, L., Houran, J., & Ashe, D. (2006). Extreme celebrity worship, fantasy proneness and dissociation: Developing the measurement and understanding of celebrity worship within a clinical personality context. Personality and Individual Differences, 40, 273–283.

Maltby, J., Houran, J., & McCutcheon, L. E. (2003). A clinical interpretation of attitudes and behaviors associated with celebrity worship. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 191(1), 25–29.

Maltby, J., McCutcheon, L. E., Ashe, D. D., & Houran, J. (2001). The self-reported psychological well-being of celebrity worshippers. North American Journal of Psychology, 3(3), 441.

Mandas, A. L., Suroso, S., & S, D. S. (2019). Hubungan antara konsep diri dengan celebrity worship pada remaja pecinta korea di Manado ditinjau dari jenis kelamin. Psikovidya, 22(2), 164–189.

Novanto, Y., & Winata, M. R. K. (2019). Faktor demografis di seputar kepuasan hidup guru sekolah X di Sidoarjo. In S. Prapunoto (Ed.), Merajut Keragaman Untuk Mencapai Kesejahteraan Psikologis Dalam Konteks Masyarakat 5.0, 320–331. Satya Wacana University Press.

Orina, D. (2015). Pengaruh Persepsi Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kesejahteraan Subjektif Pada Istri Yang Belum Memiliki Anak. Universitas Negeri Jakarta.

Prihatiningrum, A. (2018). Celebrity worship dan subjective well-being dikalangan K-Popers [Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang]. /

Raviv, A., Bar-Tal, D., Raviv, A., & Ben-Horin, A. (1996). Adolescent idolization of pop singers: Causes, expressions, and reliance. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 25(5), 631–650.

Rie. (2020). Fans Indonesia jadi penyumbang views terbanyak di kanal youTube NCT U. Dreamers.Id. http://hiburan.dreamers.id/article/92623/fans-indonesia-jadi-penyumbang-views-terbanyak-di-kanal-youtube-nct-u

Zsila, Ã., McCutcheon, L. E., & Demetrovics, Z. (2018). The association of celebrity worship with problematic Internet use, maladaptive daydreaming, and desire for fame. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 7(3), 654–664.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/.v0i0.28294

Flag Counter    Â