Paparan Berulang Iklan Youtube Ramadhan Ramayana yang Mempengaruhi Kesadaran Merek dan Niat Membeli

Natalia Natalia, Irwansyah Irwansyah, Saragih Saragih, Idham Holik Idham Holik

Abstract


Abstract. Since the presence of social media with a variety of platforms, advertisers prefer to advertise on one of the most-watched social media platforms is YouTube. This study aims to prove whether there is the effect of repeated exposure to advertisements on YouTube on Brand Awareness and Purchase Intention and which dependent variables of brand awareness or purchase intention have the greatest influence. Theories used are Repeat Exposure (wear’in dan wear’out), Brand Awareness, and Purchase Intention. The reason for this research is because of this the ad is entertaining, funny, retro, comedy and this the ad is to be viral. And have not found a study that examined the repeated exposure of advertisements on YouTube in Indonesia. The research method uses quantitative research with Quasi Experiment research design using The Nonequivalent Control Group Design approach. There will be70 participants numbered, 35 (thirty-five) each for the group experiment (those who watched were asked to watch the ad again) and 35 (thirty-five) each for the control group (who had not watched and to be asked to watch the ad). Then the participants were asked to fill out a questionnaire. The results of the study prove that Repeat Exposure has a very low influence in growing Brand Awareness of participants the control group and the experimental group. Repeat Exposure has no influence in growing Purchase Intention of Participants the control group and the experimental group. Brand Awareness is the dependent variable that has the most effective due to Repeat Exposure Advertisements.

Abstrak. Sejak hadirnya media sosial dengan beragam platform, para pengiklan lebih memilih untuk beriklan disalah satu platform media sosial yang paling banyak ditonton, yaitu YouTube. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan apakah ada pengaruh paparan berulang iklan di YouTube terhadap Kesadaran Merek dan Niat Membeli serta variabel dependen manakah Kesadaran Merek atau Niat Membeli yang memiliki nilai pengaruh paling besar. Teori yang digunakan adalah Paparan Berulang wear’in dan wear’out, Kesadaran Merek, Niat Membeli. Alasan penelitian ini karena iklan ini bersifat menghibur, lucu, retro, kocak dan sampai menjadi viral. Dan belum menemukan suatu penelitian paparan berulang pada iklan YouTube di Indonesia. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif, desain penelitian Eksperimen Kuasi dengan pendekatan The Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Partisipan berjumlah 70 orang. Masing-masing 35 orang untuk kelompok eksperimen (yang sudah menonton diminta untuk menonton iklan lagi) dan 35 orang untuk kelompok kontrol (yang belum menonton diminta untuk menonton iklan). Partisipan diminta mengisi kuesioner. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Paparan Berulang iklan memberikan pengaruh sangat rendah dalam menumbuhkan Kesadaran Merek kepada partisipan kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Paparan Berulang tidak memberikan pengaruh dalam menumbuhkan Niat Membeli partisipan kepada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Kesadaran Merek adalah variabel dependen yang memiliki pengaruh paling besar akibat Paparan Berulang Iklan.


Keywords


Paparan Berulang, Kesadaran Merek, Niat Membeli, Eksperimen Kuasi

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/.v8i1.31711

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