Analysis of Business Ethics According to Al-Ghazali on Rice Trader of the Leuwipanjang Traditional Market

Bani azka Denia, Titin Suprihatin, Zaini Abdul Malik

Abstract


Islam justifies the trade, but there are rules governing how should a trader doing business in order to get the blessing and the blessing of Allah SWT. Rules or ethics in trade according to Al-Ghazali is not praise his wares in excess, do not hide the defects found in goods, not to reduce the weight and size of an item traded, and does not lie with respect to the price of an item with an oath. Leuwipanjang market phenomenon, a rice trader conceal blemishes and reduce the scales wares. From the background of the problems described earlier, concluded some formulation of the problem. (1) What are the ethics of trading according to Al-Ghazali? (2) How does the behavior Leuwipanjang rice traders in the Market? (3) How is the analysis of opinion of Al-Ghazali on ethics in the trade with the behavior of traders in the Market Leuwipanjang? The purpose of this study was to determine the business ethics according to Al-Ghazali, a rice trader in market behavior Leuwipanjang, and analysis of the behavior of a rice trader in the Traditional Market of Leuwipanjang is in line with the opinion of Al-Ghazali on ethics of trade. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques were questionnaires, interviews, and Literature. The sampling method used was accidental sampling. Based on the research results, according to Al-Ghazali ethics that should be done by the merchant is not praise his wares in excess, do not hide defective merchandise, does not reduce the scales wares, and do not lie with respect to the price of an item with an oath. the behavior of the rice trader in Traditional Market Leuwipanjang is in accordance with the opinion of Al-Ghazali is in praise of goods excessively and lied about the price with an oath, that does not fit is in hiding defective goods and reduce the scales. Business ethics according to Al-Ghazali is not entirely implemented in Leuwipanjang Market. From the four business ethics, Two behaviors of traders are not in accordance with the opinion of Al-Ghazali. First, the traders hide the defects of goods. Second, they reduce the weights of goods.

Keywords


Business Ethics, Al-Ghazali

References


Abdul Aziz, Ekonomi Sufistik Model al-Ghazali, ALFABETA, Bandung, 2011.

Ahmad Hanafi, Pengantar Filsafat Islam, Bulan bintang, Jakarta, 1990.

Al-Quran dan Terjemahnya, CV. Asy Syifa’, Semarang, 1998.

Al-Imam al-Ghazali, Ihya’ ‘Ulumiddin 1: Ilmu dan Keyakinan terjemahan Ibnu Ibrahim Ba’adillah, Republika, Jakarta, 2011.

................................, Ihya’ ‘Ulumiddin 3: Akhlak Keseharian terjemahan Ibnu Ibrahim Ba’adillah, Republika, Jakarta, 2011.

Andi Mappiare A T, Dasar-dasar Metodologi Riset Kualitatif untuk Ilmu Sosial dan Profesi, Jenggala Pustaka Utama, Malang, 2009.

Arif Furchan, Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, Usaha Nasional, Surabaya, 1992.

Arifin Johan, Etika Bisnis Islami, Walisongo Press, Semarang, 2009.

Burhan, Metodologi Penelitian Sosial: Format 2 Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif, Airlangga University Press, Surabaya, 2005.

............, Analisis Data Penelitian Kualitatif: Pemahaman Filosofis dan Metodologis ke Arah Penguasaan Model Aplikasi, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2003.

Dani Vardiansyah, Filsafat Ilmu Komunikasi, Indeks, Jakarta, 2008.

Dedi Supriadi, Fiqih bernuansa Tasawuf al-Ghazali Perpaduan antara Syari’at dan Hakikat, Pustaka Setia, Bandung, 2008.

Eryati Darwin, Etika Profesi Kesehatan, Deepublish, Yogyakarta, 2014.

Franz Magnis-Suseno, Etika Dasar: Masalah-masalah Pokok Filsafat Moral, Kanisius, Yogyakarta, 1987.

Husen Umar, Metode Riset Bisnis, PT. Gramedia Utama, Jakarta, 2003.

Ibnu Hajar Al Asqholani, Bulughul Maram, Pustaka al-Hidayah, Bandung, 2009.

Jusmaliani, M.E., Bisnis Berbasis Syariah, Bumi Aksara, Jakarta, 2008.

K. Bertens, Etika, PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, 1993.

M. Amin Abdullah, Antara al-Ghazali dan Kant: Filsafat Etika Islam, Mizan, Bandung, 2002.

Mohammad Nazir, Metode Penelitian, Erlangga, Jakarta, 1999.

Muhammad Nejatullah Siddiqi, Kegiatan Ekonomi Dalam Islam, Bumi Aksara, Jakarta, 1996.

Muhammad, R. Lukman Fauroni, Visi Al-Qur’an Tentang Etika Bisnis, Salemba Diniyah, 2002.

Pawito, Ph.D, Penelitian Komunikasi Kualitatif, LkiS, Yogyakarta, 2007.

Sholihin, Penyucian Jiwa Dalam Perspektif Tasawuf al-Ghazali, Pustaka Setia, Bandung, 2000.

Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D, ALFABETA, Bandung, 2008.

Syamsul Josh, Galeri-Pena: Biografi al-Ghazali, Bandung, 2012.

Teguh Budiarto, Dasar Pemasaran, Gunadarma, Jakarta, 1993.

Yusuf Qardhawi, Norma dan Etika Ekonomi Islam, Gema Insani Press, Jakarta, 1997.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/syariah.v0i0.2331

Flag Counter   Â