Quran Recitation Surah Ar-Rahman Increased Sleep Quality Of Elderly
Abstract
Sleep quality is one of the factors that affect the quality of life of the elderly. Along with the development of science, it is known that listening to Al-Quran recitation (murattal) has a significant influence on the quality of sleep. The purpose of this research is to find out the effect of Al-Quran recitation of Surah Ar-Rahman on the sleep quality of the elderly. This research is an experimental research with quasi experimental as the research design, one group pre- and post-test design. From 156 subjects who lived in Tresna Werdha Social Protection Center in Bandung during May to June 2017, 36 elderly met the inclusion criterias, 16 males ( 43.24%) and 21 females (56.76%). The results were analyzed through paired t test with significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that there was a statistically significant mean score difference between the pre-test (1.98) and post-test (1.77) scores, (p=0.00 < 0.05). From this result, it can be concluded that there was an effect of Al-Quran recitation of Surah Ar-Rahman on the sleep quality of the elderly at Tresna Werdha Social Protection Center in Bandung. Further research on the mechanism of murattal in improving the sleep quality of elderly is needed.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Suzman R, Beard J. Global Health and Aging. NIH Publ no 117737. 2011;1(4):273–7.
Badan Pusat Statistika. Statistik penduduk lanjut usia. Stat Pendud Lanjut usia. 2014;1–239.
Azri MA, Dahlan A, Masuri MG, Isa KAM. Sleep Quality among Older Persons in Institutions. Procedia - Soc Behav Sci. 2016;234:74–82.
Araújo, Claudia Lysia de Oliveira MFC. Sleep quality of elders living in long-term care institutions. 2010;44(3):615–22.
Netra Wirakhmi I. Pengaruh Terapi Murotal Ar Rahman Pada Pasien Pasca Operasi Caesar Di Rsud Dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga. 2016;421–6.
Erliana E, Haroen H, Susanti RD. Perbedaan tingkat insomnia lansia sebelum dan sesudah latihan relaksasi otot progresif (progressive muscle relaxation) di BPSTW Ciparay Bandung. Perbedaan tingkat insomnia lansia sebelum dan sesudah Latih relaksasi otot progresif (progressive muscle relaxation) di BPSTW Ciparay Bandung. 2008;10.
Adhisetiawan F. Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Alquran Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pasien Di Icu Rsud Panembahan Senopati Bantul. 2015;
Fatimah FS, Noor Z. Efektivitas Mendengarkan Murotal Al-Qur ’ an terhadap Derajat Insomnia pada Lansia di Selter Dongkelsari Sleman Yogyakarta Elderly Insomnia Level in Shelter Dongkelsari , Sleman , Yogyakarta. 2015;3(1):5–9.
Tortora J. Gerard. Principles of anatomy and physiology. 13th ed. 2011. 628 p.
Herrmann N. What is the function of the various brainwaves? 1997;
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/kedokteran.v0i0.8436
  Â