Hubungan Shift Kerja Malam dengan Atensi Tenaga Kerja Bagian Pengolahan di PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Ciater dan Bukit Tunggul Tahun 2018

Elmia Sholihat, Nugraha Sutadipura, Eka Nurhayati

Abstract


Abstract. Night work shifts have a considerable impact on the health of workers. Based on the survey conducted at PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Ciater and Bukit Tunggul, there is a division of night and non-night work shifts and there are jobs that require higher attention This study objective is to analyze the relationship of night work shifts with the attention of labor at PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Ciater and Bukit Tunggul on their work. This study used an observational study design through a cross sectional approach at PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Ciater and Bukit Tunggul in August-September 2018. The number of respondents involved was 46 night shift workers and 46 non-night shift workers in the processing section. The instrument concentration grid test is used to gain insight into the workforce's attention to their work. The results of the study showed that the majority of CGT values were low in the night shift working group and moderate CGT values in the non-night shift working group. The test results using Test Fisher's exact indicate that there is a significant relationship between night shifts and worker attention. Conclusion, night shift can reduce labor attention in the processing section at PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Ciater and Bukit Tunggul.

 

Abstrak. Shift kerja malam memiliki dampak cukup besar terhadap kesehatan pekerja. Berdasar atas survey yang telah dilakukan di PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Ciater dan Bukit Tunggul, terdapat pembagian shift kerja malam dan non malam dan terdapat pekerjaan yang membutuhkan atensi lebih tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan shift kerja malam dengan atensi tenaga kerja pada PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Ciater dan Bukit Tunggul terhadap pekerjaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian observasional melalui pendekatan cross sectional di PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Ciater dan Bukit Tunggul pada bulan Agustus-September 2018. Jumlah responden yang terlibat yaitu 46 pekerja shift malam dan 46 pekerja shift non-malam bagian pengolahan. Instrument concentration grid test (CGT) digunakan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai atensi tenaga kerja pada pekerjaannya. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas nilai CGT rendah pada kelompok kerja shift malam dan nilai CGT sedang pada kelompok kerja non shift malam. Hasil pengujian menggunakan Uji fisher’s exact menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara shift kerja malam dengan atensi pekerja. Simpulan, shift kerja malam dapat menurunkan atensi tenaga kerja bagian pengolahan di PT Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Ciater dan Bukit Tunggul.

Keywords


Atensi, CGT, Shift kerja malam

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/kedokteran.v0i0.15529

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